N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, atumatu dị mma maka ume ọhụrụ ewepụtara nke ọma.Na June 1, "Atụmatụ afọ ise nke iri na anọ maka mmepe ume ọhụrụ" (nke a na-akpọ "Atụmatụ") nke National Development and Reform Commission, National Energy Administration, Ministry of Finance na ngalaba itoolu ndị ọzọ nyere bụ. mara ọkwa, na-akọwapụta "atụmatụ afọ ise nke 14".N'oge oge, isi ntụziaka na ihe mgbaru ọsọ nke mmeghari ume mmepe, na-elekwasị anya na-edozi nsogbu siri ike na ụlọ ọrụ.
Ike mmeghari ohuru na-agụnye hydro, ifufe, anyanwụ, geothermal, wdg. N'iburu n'uche ihe ndị dị ka ntozu teknụzụ, ọnọdụ akụ, usoro ihe owuwu na akụnụba, fotovoltaic ike mmepụta ga-akpalite uto nke ike mmeghari ike n'oge "14th afọ ise Plan. ".
Dị ka a chọrọ na nkezi nke ndị na-abụghị fossil oriri ike kwesịrị iru banyere 20% na 2025, "Atụmatụ" na-atụ aro mmepe ihe mgbaru ọsọ nke ume ọhụrụ: na 2025, ngụkọta oriri nke ọhụrụ ume ga-eru ihe dị ka 1 ijeri tọn coal. ;na 2025, ike ike nke ọhụrụ ume ga-eru 3.3 trillion kilowatt-awa;n'oge "Atụmatụ Afọ ise nke 14th", ike ọhụrụ ga-eme ka ihe karịrị 50% nke mmụba nke ike oriri mbụ, na ike imegharị ike ga-eme ka ihe karịrị 50% nke ọkụ eletrik nke ọha mmadụ dum;Ikuku na ike anyanwụ ga-abụ okpukpu abụọ.Nke a pụtara na ume ọhụrụ ga-abụ isi ike na oriri ọkụ eletrik.
Dị ka "Atụmatụ" si kwuo, mmepe nke ume ọhụrụ na "atụmatụ afọ ise nke 14" ga-eweta njirimara ọhụrụ.
Nke mbụ bụ ịzụlite na nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ, na n'ihu mee ngwangwa na-abawanye na nkezi nke ike mmepụta ike arụnyere.
Nke abụọ bụ mmepe dị elu, na oke ike na ike ike na ike na ike ike amụbawo ngwa ngwa.
Nke atọ bụ mmepe gbadoro ụkwụ n'ahịa, na-agbanwe site na atumatu a na-ebute ụzọ gaa n'ahịa.
Nke anọ, mmepe dị elu iji hụ na ọkụ eletrik kwụsiri ike na nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya.
Dị ka data sitere na National Energy Administration, dị ka nke njedebe nke 2020, mkpokọta arụnyere ike nke ike ikuku na fotovoltaic ike na mba niile eruola 530 nde kilowatts.Dabere na ngụkọ a, ikike arụnyere ọhụrụ nke ike ikuku na ike fotovoltaic n'oge oge "Atụmatụ Afọ ise nke 14" ga-abụ ma ọ dịkarịa ala 670 nde kilowatts.
Atụmatụ ahụ kwuru
1. Innovate ọhụrụ ume mmepe na itinye n'ọrụ ụdị, mee ngwangwa owuwu nke nnukwu-ọnụ ọgụgụ ifufe ike fotovoltaic bases na-elekwasị anya na ọzara, Gobi, na ọzara ebe, na-akwalite na integrated mmepe nke ọhụrụ ume mmepe na itinye n'ọrụ na ime obodo revitalization, kwalite ngwa nke ọhụrụ. ike na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na ihe owuwu, ma na-eduzi mba ahụ dum.Ndị obodo na-eri ọkụ eletrik na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ dị ka ume ọhụrụ.
2. Mee ngwa ngwa owuwu nke usoro ike ọhụrụ nke na-adaba na mmụba nwayọọ nwayọọ na oke ume ọhụrụ, na-elekwasị anya na imeziwanye ikike nke netwọk nkesa ịnakwere ike ọhụrụ ekesa, ma na-anọgide na-akwalite òkè nke ike ọhụrụ na azụmahịa ahịa ọkụ eletrik. .
3. Na-emewanye mgbanwe nke "ike inyefe ikike, ikenye ike, ikenye ike, inyefe ikike, ikenye ike, inyefe ike na ije ozi" n'ọhịa nke ume ọhụrụ, na-aga n'ihu na-emeziwanye arụmọrụ nke nkwenye ọrụ, na-eme ka usoro nke ijikọta ọrụ ike ọhụrụ. na grid, na imeziwanye usoro ọrụ ọha na eze metụtara ume ọhụrụ.
4. Na-akwado ma na-eduzi mmepe ahụike na n'usoro nke ụlọ ọrụ ike ọhụrụ, na-akwalite mmepụta nkà na ụzụ na nkwalite ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, hụ na nchekwa nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na ntinye aka, ma melite ọkwa mba ụwa nke ụlọ ọrụ ike ọhụrụ.
5. Na-ekwe nkwa ohere kwesịrị ekwesị maka mmepe ume ọhụrụ, melite iwu nchịkwa nke ala maka ọrụ ike ọhụrụ, ma melite arụmọrụ nke ala na ohere ohere.
6. Nye egwuregwu zuru oke maka uru gburugburu ebe obibi na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi nke ike ọhụrụ, ma jiri nkà mmụta sayensị nyochaa mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi na gburugburu ebe obibi na uru nke ọrụ ike ọhụrụ.
7. Meziwanye amụma gbasara mmefu ego na ego iji kwado mmepe nke ume ọhụrụ, ma mee ka ngwaahịa na ọrụ ego ego ndụ ndụ dịkwuo mma.
"Atụmatụ" ahụ na-ekwusi ike na mmepe nke ume ọhụrụ kwesịrị ịdị na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma site na nhazi mpaghara, na-akwado site na isi ntọala, ndị ọrụ ngosi na-eduzi, ma mejuputa ya site na atụmatụ mmemme., imewanye mmekọrịta mba ụwa na akụkụ ise ndị ọzọ nke usoro mmepe.
Ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị mkpa na-anabata nnukwu uru ọzọ
Ike fotovoltaic na ikuku bụ isi ike na mmepe nke ume ọhụrụ.The "Atụmatụ" n'ụzọ doro anya na-atụ aro ka mee ngwangwa owuwu nke ọhụrụ ike bases na asaa kọntinent, gụnyere n'elu ugwu nke Yellow River, Hexi Corridor, na Jizibend nke Yellow River, ugwu Hebei, Songliao, Xinjiang, na ala esịmde nke. Osimiri Yellow, na-elekwasị anya n'ọzara, Gobi na ọzara.
Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kwenyere na mgbe ahapụchara akwụkwọ ndị dị mkpa, a ga-ekwe nkwa ma melite iji ala nke usoro mmepụta ọkụ fotovoltaic, ọchịchọ nke ikesa ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ, na nkwado nkwado nke ọrụ ndị metụtara ya.Ya mere, ọ ga-akpalite mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ndị metụtara ya nke ukwuu.
Oge nzipu: Jun-14-2022